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Louis Dearborn LaMoore was born in Jamestown, North Dakota.
~ His father held several occupations: a salesman, a veterinarian, a
police chief and a teacher.
~ His mother was a teacher and an amateur
poet.
~ When Louis was a boy, his older sister became a librarian, thus
introducing Louis to the world of books at a very early age.
~ He read
Longfellow, Whittier, Lowell and Emerson. Later on, growing
frustrated by the slow pace of his teachers, Louis began to educate
himself on all topics, via the printed word.
~ Louis also had the chance to learn about history firsthand when
his grandfather moved into a little house nearby. The old veteran
would recount to Louis his experiences as a soldier in the Civil and
Indian wars.
~ At one point, Louis' father served as a state livestock inspector,
and Louis got to meet cowboys coming through town on the Northern
Pacific Railroad, stockcars full of cattle.
~ Louis dropped out of school in the 10th grade, but always
maintained a thirst for knowledge. No matter where he lived, he
searched out the local library and bookstores.
~ As an adult, Louis worked a variety of jobs: boxer, elephant
handler, circus hand, lumberjack and a seaman. But he knew deep down
he was meant to be a writer.
~ He finally took some
creative writing courses at the University of Oklahoma, but every
story he submitted was rejected.
~ He tried his hand at poetry, and soon appeared in several
magazines under the name of Louis L'Amour. But he quickly realized
he couldn't make a living writing poetry.
~ Two years later, he sold a short story called "Anything for a Pal"
to pulp magazine True Gang Life. He made less than eight
bucks, but he decided to commit to this type of writing.
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~ When World War II broke out, Louis had to set aside his writing
aspirations. In 1942 he was drafted into the Army, serving as an
officer in tank destroying in France and Germany.
~ After the war, he returned home ready to write. He published
stories in pulp magazines of all types, from detective and adventure
magazines to sports.
~ He didn't plan to focus on westerns, but the
genre was hot at the time and he possessed enough historical
knowledge and childhood memories to fill up many books.
~ In 1953 he published his first novel,
Hondo. It was quickly made
into a movie, starring John Wayne.
~ In 1956 Louis married Katherine Elizabeth Adams, an actress who
had appeared in the TV shows Gunsmoke and Death Valley Days. He
married at the age of forty-eight and would go on to father
two children.
~ Louis usually wrote five pages a day, including Sundays and
holidays. In his book-filled study, he owned biographical material
on thousands of gunfighters. Rising around 5:30 each day, he read
newspapers, ate breakfast, then went straight to work at his IBM
Wheelwriter. At noon he stopped for lunch, then returned to his work
for another hour or so. He typed with two fingers, and asked wife
Kathy to proofread all his work.
~ Louis L'Amour was the first novelist to be awarded a Congressional
Gold Medal. In 1984 he also received the Presidential Medal of
Freedom, the nation's highest civilian award.
~ In the summer of 1987 Louis caught pneumonia. Tests showed the
non-smoker had lung cancer.
~ A year later, he passed away in Los
Angeles, California, right after learning that sales of his books
had topped two hundred million.
~ He is buried at Forest Lawn in Glendale, California.
~ Louis L'Amour wrote more than a hundred novels in his thirty-year
career. His books have been translated into dozens of languages and
made into over 30 films. He left behind many more stories, which his
family continues to release in print.
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